Best 10 Pig Farming Equipments 2023 Update

As farmers, you will agree that simple farm equipment makes work easier, and pig farmers are no different.

For a piggery farming business to be successful, you will need the right equipment for the production of pigs in order to get the best possible results.

It is very convenient and easy to manage your daily operations on a pig farm if you are using pig farming equipment.

When you have a lot of equipment on your farm, then you can keep more pigs and require less labour to care for them.

Pig farming equipments on aboub.com

There are some basic pieces of equipment that can be sourced locally.

You can even fabricate some farm equipment locally depending on your needs.

There are different equipment that can be used for watering, feeding, vet services, handling, weighing and housing pigs.

The purpose of this article is to highlight some of the best equipment for pig farming that I have seen.

It’s time to get right into it, if you’re ready. Let’s get started.

Equipment needed for success in pig farming

As a general guide, here is a list of things that you will need in order to start a successful pig farm.

1. Pig ventilation and pig cooler equipment

The ventilation system within the pig house plays an important role in maintaining favorable environmental conditions.

Pig production is also increased by it.

In general, there are two types of ventilation: natural and mechanical.

You may need to employ the use of the mechanical type depending on the size of your pig farm and how many animals you have.

As part of the mechanical ventilation system, several different methods are used to ensure that the barn environment is conducive to pig health.

There is no doubt that the ventilation system fan for pig farming in the pig house is working properly as it is supplying the correct amount of fresh air to all parts of it.

Therefore, it helps keep barn temperatures, relative humidity, and ammonia levels at a desirable level.

2. Pig farrowing crate

The pig farrowing crate is one of the most important pieces of equipment for breeding sows on your farm.

This is a metal enclosure used for storing sows shortly before and after parturition.

This pig farming equipment is designed to keep piglets safe after they’ve been born.

In some cases, sows can pose a danger to their young because of their massive size.

The design of a farrowing crate for pig prevents the sow from lying on the piglets.

Also, it creates an ideal environment in the farrowing house for sows and piglets.

In this way, the mortality rate of the piglets is minimized and growth rates are maximized.

If you want to raise piglets from scratch, you can construct a pig farrowing crate out of wood or you can purchase a readymade metal crate.

3. Piglet heating equipment

You will need a heating unit for your young piglets if you are a farmer who rears sows for calves and you are in the business of farrowing sows.

The piglets should be provided with supplemental heat.

Make sure they have adequate sleeping areas and introduce heater lamps or bulbs.

Heat waste can be reduced and diseases can be prevented by providing adequate heating.

Pigs’ health and performance are significantly affected by house temperatures.

As a result of this, farmers in many climate zones rely on adequate heating systems to maintain the temperature of their fields.

Ultimately, the goal is to maximize thermal yield and transfer it to pigs as efficiently as possible.

Additionally, try to keep energy costs low.

Currently, many pig farms use high-beds for breeding and farrowing.

It is also common for them to make use of infrared heating lamps, electric heating pads, far-infrared heating pads, etc., at the same time.

4. Watering equipment for pig farming

In the same way that feeders are vital to the health of pigs, watering systems are an equally important piece of pig farming equipment.

Pig farming watering systems can be nipple dispensing systems or manual watering systems.

Additionally, a watering system that is automatically triggered during the day will ensure that enough water is provided for the plants.

Clean drinking water is essential for pigs.

One-week-old piglets require 250 grams of water per kilogram of weight, fattening pigs 12 liters of water per night, and pregnant sows 17 liters of water per night.

Drinkers for duck-billed pigs can be corrosion-resistant.

Piglets can have polypropylene watering bowls, and adults can use stainless steel watering bowls.

5. Swine Feeders and feeding equipment

To grow and maintain health, swine need a sufficient quantity of feed just like every other animal in the world.

Pigs’ growth rate and health would be determined by the quality and amount of feed they receive.

It is necessary to provide a feeding area and mechanisms for eating.

Depending on the pen construction, the mechanisms may be automated or manual.

The feed input should be regulated if you are using an automatic cylinder feeder.

As a result, swine feeding time can be regulated and waste can be minimized.

You can easily replace leftover feed with new feed by using a piece of feeding equipment in your pig farm.

Additionally, it maintains proper hygiene in pig farms.

A variety of feeder designs are available for use with baby pigs, growing pigs, and finishing pigs.

Therefore, you need to evaluate feeder designs for your operation and pick the right pig feeder.

The feed scale can also be used in the feeding of swine in order to measure the exact portion of food the animal needs to be given.

Using a feed scope, feed is transferred from the bag to the bucket or feeder unit.

Feed the animals or carry water in a bucket.

There will be a good bucket with a handle made of steel or aluminium.

6. Wheelbarrow

Wheelbarrows are useful tools for moving large amounts of pig feed around a farm.

The wheelbarrow can also be used to carry bedding for the pig farm and to remove manure.

When you have a large farm and materials are far away from where you need them, wheelbarrows are very handy.

7. Feral pig snare

Feral snares are used when larger traps are unsuitable to capture a single pig.

Due to the ease of assembling a snare, many landowners make their own snares to control their livestock.

A pig snare can be an effective tool for controlling feral or untamed pigs.

There is no doubt that feral hogs are dangerous when they are left to roam wild, posing a threat to landscapes, agricultural production, water quality, as well as native plants and animals.

An easy and inexpensive way to reduce these problems is to snare feral pigs.

A pig snare is not only useful for capturing feral pigs but also for providing them with medical care.

Animals can be restrained for procedures with the help of a snare.

8. Disposable Boots and Boot Dip

Swine are susceptible to a number of diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, and parasites.

In order to prevent this from affecting the swine, you should ensure that you and any visitors to the facility wear disposable plastic boots as a biosecurity precaution.

By using this method, dangerous microbes that attach to the soles of shoes or sandals are prevented from entering the farm.

The other alternative is to offer visitors a dip boot with an appropriate disinfectant to use before entering the farm, so that they can insert their shoes before entering.

As the farm owner, it is also your responsibility to ensure that this protocol is followed anytime you enter the farm.

Keep bacteria loads low by using disinfectants between stockings.

Last but not least, keep your boots and clothes for farm use only.

9. Loading Area

A mature pig is a huge, heavy animal that requires specialized handling equipment.

For that reason, in order to transport or load them on a truck, you need a loading area.

A sliding gate should be installed in the loading area that can be adjusted to the size of the floor.

A handheld hurdle made of 6 x 30-inch plywood can be used to herd pigs.

10. A comfortable pig pen

As far as pig farming is concerned, you must ensure that the pigs are provided with good housing as part of the process.

It also makes it easier for you to provide food, water, and medication to the pigs.

Pigs can be raised in two ways: on a free-range pig farm or in an intensive system.

Weather conditions and geographical location could determine whether the pen is outdoors or indoors.

There should be a shelter roof on the pen, and the height should not exceed five feet.

For free-range pigs, a sturdy perimeter fence is essential.

If you wish to prevent escapes or predators from getting into the enclosure, you can electrify the fence.

You will also need a power washer in order to remove dirt from the facility and to wash away manure.

Regardless of the system you choose, make sure that it provides security for the pigs as well as shade and a comfortable place for them to rest.

Wood, metal concrete, and blocks can be used to build a comfortable pig pen.